3.17 \(\int \frac{d+e x^3}{a+b x^3+c x^6} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=634 \[ -\frac{\left (\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+e\right ) \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x \sqrt [3]{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+\left (\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+e\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+e\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt{3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}}}{\sqrt{3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}} \]

[Out]

-(((e + (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*ArcTan[(1 - (2*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3))/Sqrt
[3]])/(2^(1/3)*Sqrt[3]*c^(1/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3))) - ((e - (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*ArcTan
[(1 - (2*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3))/Sqrt[3]])/(2^(1/3)*Sqrt[3]*c^(1/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 -
4*a*c])^(2/3)) + ((e + (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3) + 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x]
)/(3*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) + ((e - (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b + Sqrt[b^2
- 4*a*c])^(1/3) + 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x])/(3*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) - ((e + (2*c*d - b*e)
/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3) - 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3)*x + 2^(2
/3)*c^(2/3)*x^2])/(6*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) - ((e - (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*L
og[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3) - 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3)*x + 2^(2/3)*c^(2/3)*x^2])/(6*
2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3))

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.653755, antiderivative size = 634, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 13, number of rules used = 7, integrand size = 22, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.318, Rules used = {1422, 200, 31, 634, 617, 204, 628} \[ -\frac{\left (\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+e\right ) \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x \sqrt [3]{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+\left (\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+e\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+e\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt{3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}}}{\sqrt{3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b\right )^{2/3}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(d + e*x^3)/(a + b*x^3 + c*x^6),x]

[Out]

-(((e + (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*ArcTan[(1 - (2*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3))/Sqrt
[3]])/(2^(1/3)*Sqrt[3]*c^(1/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3))) - ((e - (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*ArcTan
[(1 - (2*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3))/Sqrt[3]])/(2^(1/3)*Sqrt[3]*c^(1/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 -
4*a*c])^(2/3)) + ((e + (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3) + 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x]
)/(3*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) + ((e - (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b + Sqrt[b^2
- 4*a*c])^(1/3) + 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*x])/(3*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) - ((e + (2*c*d - b*e)
/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Log[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3) - 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3)*x + 2^(2
/3)*c^(2/3)*x^2])/(6*2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3)) - ((e - (2*c*d - b*e)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*L
og[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3) - 2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(1/3)*x + 2^(2/3)*c^(2/3)*x^2])/(6*
2^(1/3)*c^(1/3)*(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])^(2/3))

Rule 1422

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^(n_))/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_) + (c_.)*(x_)^(n2_)), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = Rt[b^2 - 4*a*
c, 2]}, Dist[e/2 + (2*c*d - b*e)/(2*q), Int[1/(b/2 - q/2 + c*x^n), x], x] + Dist[e/2 - (2*c*d - b*e)/(2*q), In
t[1/(b/2 + q/2 + c*x^n), x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, n}, x] && EqQ[n2, 2*n] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && NeQ
[c*d^2 - b*d*e + a*e^2, 0] && (PosQ[b^2 - 4*a*c] ||  !IGtQ[n/2, 0])

Rule 200

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/(3*Rt[a, 3]^2), Int[1/(Rt[a, 3] + Rt[b, 3]*x), x], x] + Di
st[1/(3*Rt[a, 3]^2), Int[(2*Rt[a, 3] - Rt[b, 3]*x)/(Rt[a, 3]^2 - Rt[a, 3]*Rt[b, 3]*x + Rt[b, 3]^2*x^2), x], x]
/; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]

Rule 31

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_))^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x, x]]/b, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]

Rule 634

Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(2*c*d - b*e)/(2*c), Int[1/(a +
b*x + c*x^2), x], x] + Dist[e/(2*c), Int[(b + 2*c*x)/(a + b*x + c*x^2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] &
& NeQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] &&  !NiceSqrtQ[b^2 - 4*a*c]

Rule 617

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = 1 - 4*Simplify[(a*c)/b^2]}, Dist[-2/b, Sub
st[Int[1/(q - x^2), x], x, 1 + (2*c*x)/b], x] /; RationalQ[q] && (EqQ[q^2, 1] ||  !RationalQ[b^2 - 4*a*c])] /;
FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0]

Rule 204

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[ArcTan[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[-a, 2]]/(Rt[-a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x] /
; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (LtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 628

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(d*Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x +
c*x^2, x]])/b, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{d+e x^3}{a+b x^3+c x^6} \, dx &=\frac{1}{2} \left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\frac{b}{2}+\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+c x^3} \, dx+\frac{1}{2} \left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\frac{b}{2}-\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+c x^3} \, dx\\ &=\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+\sqrt [3]{c} x} \, dx}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}-\sqrt [3]{c} x}{\frac{\left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+\sqrt [3]{c} x} \, dx}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}-\sqrt [3]{c} x}{\frac{\left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}\\ &=\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{-\frac{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+2 c^{2/3} x}{\frac{\left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\frac{\left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{2\ 2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}-\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{-\frac{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+2 c^{2/3} x}{\frac{\left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\frac{\left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}{2^{2/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x}{\sqrt [3]{2}}+c^{2/3} x^2} \, dx}{2\ 2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}\\ &=\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{-3-x^2} \, dx,x,1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{-3-x^2} \, dx,x,1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}\\ &=-\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt{3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x}{\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt{3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}+\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} x\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e+\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}-\frac{\left (e-\frac{2 c d-b e}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \log \left (\left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}} x+2^{2/3} c^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [3]{c} \left (b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}\right )^{2/3}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C]  time = 0.0310151, size = 61, normalized size = 0.1 \[ \frac{1}{3} \text{RootSum}\left [\text{$\#$1}^3 b+\text{$\#$1}^6 c+a\& ,\frac{\text{$\#$1}^3 e \log (x-\text{$\#$1})+d \log (x-\text{$\#$1})}{\text{$\#$1}^2 b+2 \text{$\#$1}^5 c}\& \right ] \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(d + e*x^3)/(a + b*x^3 + c*x^6),x]

[Out]

RootSum[a + b*#1^3 + c*#1^6 & , (d*Log[x - #1] + e*Log[x - #1]*#1^3)/(b*#1^2 + 2*c*#1^5) & ]/3

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Maple [C]  time = 0.003, size = 47, normalized size = 0.1 \begin{align*}{\frac{1}{3}\sum _{{\it \_R}={\it RootOf} \left ({{\it \_Z}}^{6}c+{{\it \_Z}}^{3}b+a \right ) }{\frac{ \left ({{\it \_R}}^{3}e+d \right ) \ln \left ( x-{\it \_R} \right ) }{2\,{{\it \_R}}^{5}c+{{\it \_R}}^{2}b}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((e*x^3+d)/(c*x^6+b*x^3+a),x)

[Out]

1/3*sum((_R^3*e+d)/(2*_R^5*c+_R^2*b)*ln(x-_R),_R=RootOf(_Z^6*c+_Z^3*b+a))

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{e x^{3} + d}{c x^{6} + b x^{3} + a}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((e*x^3+d)/(c*x^6+b*x^3+a),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((e*x^3 + d)/(c*x^6 + b*x^3 + a), x)

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Fricas [B]  time = 108.462, size = 28045, normalized size = 44.24 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((e*x^3+d)/(c*x^6+b*x^3+a),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-2/3*sqrt(3)*(1/2)^(1/3)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 + (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 -
a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2
- 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2
- 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3)*arctan(-1/6*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(s
qrt(3)*((a^2*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^3*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^4*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^5*c^5)*d^2 - (a^3*b^6*c - 12*a^4*b^4*c^2 + 48*a^
5*b^2*c^3 - 64*a^6*c^4)*e^2)*x*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6
+ 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^
3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)) - sqr
t(3)*((b^5*c^2 - 6*a*b^3*c^3 + 8*a^2*b*c^4)*d^5 - (7*a*b^4*c^2 - 36*a^2*b^2*c^3 + 32*a^3*c^4)*d^4*e + (a*b^5*c
+ 12*a^2*b^3*c^2 - 64*a^3*b*c^3)*d^3*e^2 - 4*(a^2*b^4*c + 2*a^3*b^2*c^2 - 24*a^4*c^3)*d^2*e^3 + 10*(a^3*b^3*c
- 4*a^4*b*c^2)*d*e^4 - (a^3*b^4 - 4*a^4*b^2*c)*e^5)*x)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 + (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3
*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b
*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*
a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(2/3
) - (1/2)^(1/6)*(sqrt(3)*((a^2*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^3*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^4*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^5*c^5)*d^2 - (a^3*b^6*c - 12*a
^4*b^4*c^2 + 48*a^5*b^2*c^3 - 64*a^6*c^4)*e^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3
+ 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c +
16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64
*a^7*c^5)) - sqrt(3)*((b^5*c^2 - 6*a*b^3*c^3 + 8*a^2*b*c^4)*d^5 - (7*a*b^4*c^2 - 36*a^2*b^2*c^3 + 32*a^3*c^4)*
d^4*e + (a*b^5*c + 12*a^2*b^3*c^2 - 64*a^3*b*c^3)*d^3*e^2 - 4*(a^2*b^4*c + 2*a^3*b^2*c^2 - 24*a^4*c^3)*d^2*e^3
+ 10*(a^3*b^3*c - 4*a^4*b*c^2)*d*e^4 - (a^3*b^4 - 4*a^4*b^2*c)*e^5))*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 + (a^2
*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3
*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(
a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*
a^3*c^2))^(2/3)*sqrt((2*(a^4*b*e^7 - (b^2*c^3 - 2*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e - (b^4*c + 6*a*b^2*
c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c + 3*a^2*b*c^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*d^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3
+ 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 + 3*a^4*c)*d*e^6)*x^2 - (1/2)^(2/3)*((b^6*c - 8*a*b^4*c^2 + 20*a^2*b^2*c^3
- 16*a^3*c^4)*d^5 - 5*(a*b^5*c - 6*a^2*b^3*c^2 + 8*a^3*b*c^3)*d^4*e + 2*(7*a^2*b^4*c - 36*a^3*b^2*c^2 + 32*a^4
*c^3)*d^3*e^2 - (a^2*b^5 + 12*a^3*b^3*c - 64*a^4*b*c^2)*d^2*e^3 + 2*(a^3*b^4 + 2*a^4*b^2*c - 24*a^5*c^2)*d*e^4
- 2*(a^4*b^3 - 4*a^5*b*c)*e^5 - ((a^2*b^7*c - 12*a^3*b^5*c^2 + 48*a^4*b^3*c^3 - 64*a^5*b*c^4)*d^2 - 2*(a^3*b^
6*c - 12*a^4*b^4*c^2 + 48*a^5*b^2*c^3 - 64*a^6*c^4)*d*e)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*
a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^
2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^
2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 + (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^
4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8
*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 1
2*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(2/3) + (1/2)^(1/3)*(((a^2*b^5*c^2 - 8
*a^3*b^3*c^3 + 16*a^4*b*c^4)*d^3 - (a^2*b^6*c - 6*a^3*b^4*c^2 + 32*a^5*c^4)*d^2*e + 3*(a^3*b^5*c - 8*a^4*b^3*c
^2 + 16*a^5*b*c^3)*d*e^2 - 2*(a^4*b^4*c - 8*a^5*b^2*c^2 + 16*a^6*c^3)*e^3)*x*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2
*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*
c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5
*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)) - ((b^4*c^2 - 6*a*b^2*c^3 + 8*a^2*c^4)*d^6 - (b^5*c - 3*a*b^3*c^2 - 4
*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e + 4*(a*b^4*c - 3*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 4*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 - 10*(a^2*b^3*c - 4*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 + (
a^2*b^4 + 2*a^3*b^2*c - 24*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4 - (a^3*b^3 - 4*a^4*b*c)*d*e^5)*x)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^
3 + (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 +
6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e
^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^
2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3))/(a^4*b*e^7 - (b^2*c^3 - 2*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e - (b^4*c + 6*a*b^2
*c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c + 3*a^2*b*c^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*d^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3
+ 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 + 3*a^4*c)*d*e^6)) - 2*sqrt(3)*(a^4*b*e^7 - (b^2*c^3 - 2*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b
^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e - (b^4*c + 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c + 3*a^2*b*c^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3
*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*d^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3 + 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 + 3*a^4*c)*d*e^6))/(a^4*b*e^7 -
(b^2*c^3 - 2*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e - (b^4*c + 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c
+ 3*a^2*b*c^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*d^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3 + 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 +
3*a^4*c)*d*e^6)) + 2/3*sqrt(3)*(1/2)^(1/3)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 - (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(
12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e -
3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*
e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3)*arctan(-1/6
*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(sqrt(3)*((a^2*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^3*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^4*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^5*c^5)*d^2 - (a^3*b^6*c - 12*a
^4*b^4*c^2 + 48*a^5*b^2*c^3 - 64*a^6*c^4)*e^2)*x*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^
3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c
+ 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 -
64*a^7*c^5)) + sqrt(3)*((b^5*c^2 - 6*a*b^3*c^3 + 8*a^2*b*c^4)*d^5 - (7*a*b^4*c^2 - 36*a^2*b^2*c^3 + 32*a^3*c^4
)*d^4*e + (a*b^5*c + 12*a^2*b^3*c^2 - 64*a^3*b*c^3)*d^3*e^2 - 4*(a^2*b^4*c + 2*a^3*b^2*c^2 - 24*a^4*c^3)*d^2*e
^3 + 10*(a^3*b^3*c - 4*a^4*b*c^2)*d*e^4 - (a^3*b^4 - 4*a^4*b^2*c)*e^5)*x)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 -
(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a
*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 -
6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c
- 4*a^3*c^2))^(2/3) - (1/2)^(1/6)*(sqrt(3)*((a^2*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^3*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^4*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^5*c^5)*d^2 -
(a^3*b^6*c - 12*a^4*b^4*c^2 + 48*a^5*b^2*c^3 - 64*a^6*c^4)*e^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*
c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2
+ 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 4
8*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)) + sqrt(3)*((b^5*c^2 - 6*a*b^3*c^3 + 8*a^2*b*c^4)*d^5 - (7*a*b^4*c^2 - 36*a^2*b^2*
c^3 + 32*a^3*c^4)*d^4*e + (a*b^5*c + 12*a^2*b^3*c^2 - 64*a^3*b*c^3)*d^3*e^2 - 4*(a^2*b^4*c + 2*a^3*b^2*c^2 - 2
4*a^4*c^3)*d^2*e^3 + 10*(a^3*b^3*c - 4*a^4*b*c^2)*d*e^4 - (a^3*b^4 - 4*a^4*b^2*c)*e^5))*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*
e + a^2*e^3 - (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c
^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*
c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)
))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(2/3)*sqrt((2*(a^4*b*e^7 - (b^2*c^3 - 2*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e -
(b^4*c + 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c + 3*a^2*b*c^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*d
^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3 + 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 + 3*a^4*c)*d*e^6)*x^2 - (1/2)^(2/3)*((b^6*c - 8*a*b^4*c^2
+ 20*a^2*b^2*c^3 - 16*a^3*c^4)*d^5 - 5*(a*b^5*c - 6*a^2*b^3*c^2 + 8*a^3*b*c^3)*d^4*e + 2*(7*a^2*b^4*c - 36*a^
3*b^2*c^2 + 32*a^4*c^3)*d^3*e^2 - (a^2*b^5 + 12*a^3*b^3*c - 64*a^4*b*c^2)*d^2*e^3 + 2*(a^3*b^4 + 2*a^4*b^2*c -
24*a^5*c^2)*d*e^4 - 2*(a^4*b^3 - 4*a^5*b*c)*e^5 + ((a^2*b^7*c - 12*a^3*b^5*c^2 + 48*a^4*b^3*c^3 - 64*a^5*b*c^
4)*d^2 - 2*(a^3*b^6*c - 12*a^4*b^4*c^2 + 48*a^5*b^2*c^3 - 64*a^6*c^4)*d*e)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e
^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^
3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b
^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 - (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*
a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*
(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4
)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(2/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*
(((a^2*b^5*c^2 - 8*a^3*b^3*c^3 + 16*a^4*b*c^4)*d^3 - (a^2*b^6*c - 6*a^3*b^4*c^2 + 32*a^5*c^4)*d^2*e + 3*(a^3*b
^5*c - 8*a^4*b^3*c^2 + 16*a^5*b*c^3)*d*e^2 - 2*(a^4*b^4*c - 8*a^5*b^2*c^2 + 16*a^6*c^3)*e^3)*x*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b
*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^
2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^
4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)) + ((b^4*c^2 - 6*a*b^2*c^3 + 8*a^2*c^4)*d^6 - (b^5*c
- 3*a*b^3*c^2 - 4*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e + 4*(a*b^4*c - 3*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 4*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 - 10*(a^2*b^3*c - 4*a^3*
b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 + (a^2*b^4 + 2*a^3*b^2*c - 24*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4 - (a^3*b^3 - 4*a^4*b*c)*d*e^5)*x)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*
a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 - (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 +
4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 1
6*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*
a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3))/(a^4*b*e^7 - (b^2*c^3 - 2*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e
- (b^4*c + 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c + 3*a^2*b*c^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*
d^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3 + 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 + 3*a^4*c)*d*e^6)) + 2*sqrt(3)*(a^4*b*e^7 - (b^2*c^3 - 2
*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e - (b^4*c + 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c + 3*a^2*b*c
^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*d^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3 + 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 + 3*a^4*c)*d*e
^6))/(a^4*b*e^7 - (b^2*c^3 - 2*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e - (b^4*c + 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^
5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c + 3*a^2*b*c^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*d^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3 + 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e
^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 + 3*a^4*c)*d*e^6)) - 1/6*(1/2)^(1/3)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 + (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^
2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^
3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4
*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3)*l
og(2*(a^4*b*e^7 - (b^2*c^3 - 2*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e - (b^4*c + 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^
5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c + 3*a^2*b*c^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*d^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3 + 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e
^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 + 3*a^4*c)*d*e^6)*x^2 - (1/2)^(2/3)*((b^6*c - 8*a*b^4*c^2 + 20*a^2*b^2*c^3 - 16*a^3*c^4)*d^5 -
5*(a*b^5*c - 6*a^2*b^3*c^2 + 8*a^3*b*c^3)*d^4*e + 2*(7*a^2*b^4*c - 36*a^3*b^2*c^2 + 32*a^4*c^3)*d^3*e^2 - (a^
2*b^5 + 12*a^3*b^3*c - 64*a^4*b*c^2)*d^2*e^3 + 2*(a^3*b^4 + 2*a^4*b^2*c - 24*a^5*c^2)*d*e^4 - 2*(a^4*b^3 - 4*a
^5*b*c)*e^5 - ((a^2*b^7*c - 12*a^3*b^5*c^2 + 48*a^4*b^3*c^3 - 64*a^5*b*c^4)*d^2 - 2*(a^3*b^6*c - 12*a^4*b^4*c^
2 + 48*a^5*b^2*c^3 - 64*a^6*c^4)*d*e)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c
^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*
c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)
))*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 + (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^
2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 +
2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*
a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(2/3) + (1/2)^(1/3)*(((a^2*b^5*c^2 - 8*a^3*b^3*c^3 + 16*a
^4*b*c^4)*d^3 - (a^2*b^6*c - 6*a^3*b^4*c^2 + 32*a^5*c^4)*d^2*e + 3*(a^3*b^5*c - 8*a^4*b^3*c^2 + 16*a^5*b*c^3)*
d*e^2 - 2*(a^4*b^4*c - 8*a^5*b^2*c^2 + 16*a^6*c^3)*e^3)*x*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4
*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a
^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b
^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)) - ((b^4*c^2 - 6*a*b^2*c^3 + 8*a^2*c^4)*d^6 - (b^5*c - 3*a*b^3*c^2 - 4*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e +
4*(a*b^4*c - 3*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 4*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 - 10*(a^2*b^3*c - 4*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 + (a^2*b^4 + 2*a^3*b^2
*c - 24*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4 - (a^3*b^3 - 4*a^4*b*c)*d*e^5)*x)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 + (a^2*b^2*c - 4*
a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^
2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c +
6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(
1/3)) - 1/6*(1/2)^(1/3)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 - (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 -
a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 -
8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 -
12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3)*log(2*(a^4*b*e^7 - (b^2*c^3 -
2*a*c^4)*d^7 + (2*b^3*c^2 - a*b*c^3)*d^6*e - (b^4*c + 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 2*a^2*c^3)*d^5*e^2 + 5*(a*b^3*c + 3*a^2*b*
c^2)*d^4*e^3 - 5*(3*a^2*b^2*c + 2*a^3*c^2)*d^3*e^4 + (a^2*b^3 + 17*a^3*b*c)*d^2*e^5 - 2*(a^3*b^2 + 3*a^4*c)*d*
e^6)*x^2 - (1/2)^(2/3)*((b^6*c - 8*a*b^4*c^2 + 20*a^2*b^2*c^3 - 16*a^3*c^4)*d^5 - 5*(a*b^5*c - 6*a^2*b^3*c^2 +
8*a^3*b*c^3)*d^4*e + 2*(7*a^2*b^4*c - 36*a^3*b^2*c^2 + 32*a^4*c^3)*d^3*e^2 - (a^2*b^5 + 12*a^3*b^3*c - 64*a^4
*b*c^2)*d^2*e^3 + 2*(a^3*b^4 + 2*a^4*b^2*c - 24*a^5*c^2)*d*e^4 - 2*(a^4*b^3 - 4*a^5*b*c)*e^5 + ((a^2*b^7*c - 1
2*a^3*b^5*c^2 + 48*a^4*b^3*c^3 - 64*a^5*b*c^4)*d^2 - 2*(a^3*b^6*c - 12*a^4*b^4*c^2 + 48*a^5*b^2*c^3 - 64*a^6*c
^4)*d*e)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^
2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c +
6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e +
a^2*e^3 - (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*
d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)
*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(
a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(2/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(((a^2*b^5*c^2 - 8*a^3*b^3*c^3 + 16*a^4*b*c^4)*d^3 - (a^2*b^6*c -
6*a^3*b^4*c^2 + 32*a^5*c^4)*d^2*e + 3*(a^3*b^5*c - 8*a^4*b^3*c^2 + 16*a^5*b*c^3)*d*e^2 - 2*(a^4*b^4*c - 8*a^5*
b^2*c^2 + 16*a^6*c^3)*e^3)*x*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 +
6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*
e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)) + ((b^4
*c^2 - 6*a*b^2*c^3 + 8*a^2*c^4)*d^6 - (b^5*c - 3*a*b^3*c^2 - 4*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e + 4*(a*b^4*c - 3*a^2*b^2*c^2 -
4*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 - 10*(a^2*b^3*c - 4*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 + (a^2*b^4 + 2*a^3*b^2*c - 24*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4 - (a
^3*b^3 - 4*a^4*b*c)*d*e^5)*x)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 - (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*
e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2
*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6
*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3)) + 1/3*(1/2)^(1/3)*((b*c
*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 + (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*
b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*
b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*
c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3)*log(2*(10*a^2*b*c*d^2*e^3 + a^3*b*e^5 - (b^2*c^2 - 2*a*c^3)
*d^5 + (b^3*c + a*b*c^2)*d^4*e - 4*(a*b^2*c + a^2*c^2)*d^3*e^2 - (a^2*b^2 + 6*a^3*c)*d*e^4)*x + (1/2)^(1/3)*((
b^4*c - 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 8*a^2*c^3)*d^4 - 3*(a*b^3*c - 4*a^2*b*c^2)*d^3*e + 6*(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*d^2*e^2 - (
a^2*b^3 - 4*a^3*b*c)*d*e^3 - ((a^2*b^5*c - 8*a^3*b^3*c^2 + 16*a^4*b*c^3)*d - 2*(a^3*b^4*c - 8*a^4*b^2*c^2 + 16
*a^5*c^3)*e)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 -
2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2
*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*
e + a^2*e^3 + (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c
^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*
c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)
))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3)) + 1/3*(1/2)^(1/3)*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 - (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^
2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^
3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4
*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3)*l
og(2*(10*a^2*b*c*d^2*e^3 + a^3*b*e^5 - (b^2*c^2 - 2*a*c^3)*d^5 + (b^3*c + a*b*c^2)*d^4*e - 4*(a*b^2*c + a^2*c^
2)*d^3*e^2 - (a^2*b^2 + 6*a^3*c)*d*e^4)*x + (1/2)^(1/3)*((b^4*c - 6*a*b^2*c^2 + 8*a^2*c^3)*d^4 - 3*(a*b^3*c -
4*a^2*b*c^2)*d^3*e + 6*(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*d^2*e^2 - (a^2*b^3 - 4*a^3*b*c)*d*e^3 + ((a^2*b^5*c - 8*a^3*b^3
*c^2 + 16*a^4*b*c^3)*d - 2*(a^3*b^4*c - 8*a^4*b^2*c^2 + 16*a^5*c^3)*e)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 -
(b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d
^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c
^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))*((b*c*d^3 - 3*a*c*d^2*e + a^2*e^3 - (a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2)*sqrt(-(12*a^4*
b*c*d*e^5 - a^4*b^2*e^6 - (b^4*c^2 - 4*a*b^2*c^3 + 4*a^2*c^4)*d^6 + 6*(a*b^3*c^2 - 2*a^2*b*c^3)*d^5*e - 3*(7*a
^2*b^2*c^2 - 8*a^3*c^3)*d^4*e^2 + 2*(a^2*b^3*c + 16*a^3*b*c^2)*d^3*e^3 - 6*(a^3*b^2*c + 6*a^4*c^2)*d^2*e^4)/(a
^4*b^6*c^2 - 12*a^5*b^4*c^3 + 48*a^6*b^2*c^4 - 64*a^7*c^5)))/(a^2*b^2*c - 4*a^3*c^2))^(1/3))

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Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((e*x**3+d)/(c*x**6+b*x**3+a),x)

[Out]

Timed out

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{e x^{3} + d}{c x^{6} + b x^{3} + a}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((e*x^3+d)/(c*x^6+b*x^3+a),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((e*x^3 + d)/(c*x^6 + b*x^3 + a), x)